Food taboos which is a type of these taboos, represents unwritten social rules mainly based on religious and/or historical reasons that regulate food consumption in a community [3]. However, to prepare Efo riro soup you need these ingredients. Food Taboos and Misconceptions Among Pregnant Women of Shashemene District, Ethiopia, 2012. This food can be prepared with hot water, blended persistently until it turns out to be so cushy and smooth. (n.isInit=!0,n.value=b,c()):d(11,a)}))});c()}function m(a,b){l=!0;var c=s.resolvePath(a,"js",!0);c in e||(e[c]=J(a),s.load(c,function(){if(c in Unclean food It is generally considered unclean to consume dog meat, pork, and cat meat among others. 1974;27:2136. Soc Sci Med. Food taboos which is a relatively commoner among poor communities especially in Sub-Saharan Africa is often more strictly practiced by pregnant and lactating women to prevent what they perceive as harmful effect of these foods on the newborn [7, 8]. Taboos are actions or customs that are prohibited or restricted to people, and they could be peculiar to certain people, certain genders, or everyone. Maduforo AN. Common Yoruba foods include: eba (Cassava flour), amala (yam flour), iyan (pounded yam), gaari, asaro, brown and white beans, rice, plantain, potatoes. Another taboo in Yorubaland is pounding an empty mortal or sitting on a mortal. Choose your tortilla: soft flour or white corn ( GF) 2. 2002. DV: 'PULSE_NG/LIFESTYLE/FOOD-TRAVEL' var pulse2EmbedConfig = { pulsevideo: { player: "flowplayer", params: { autoplayNext: !0, enableAds: !1 }, plugins: [{ script: "https://imasdk.googleapis.com/js/sdkloader/ima3.js" }, { script: "https://embed.videos.ringpublishing.com/flowplayer/plugins/ads.min.js", config: { ima: { ads: [{ adTag: "https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/live/ads?iu=/53159133/PulseNG_video_640x360&description_url=[placeholder]&tfcd=0&npa=0&sz=640x360&gdfp_req=1&output=vast&unviewed_position_start=1&env=vp&impl=s&correlator=", time: 0 }] } } }] }, OnettvVideo: { 'MAIN_ELEMENT': { preset: "mainVideoRADPGh", enableGoogleAnalytics: 2, volume: 0, enableEndScreen: 1, autoplayRelated: 1, enableAds: 1, adserverUrl: "https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/live/ads?iu=/53159133/PulseNG_video_640x360&description_url=[placeholder]&tfcd=0&npa=0&sz=640x360&gdfp_req=1&output=vast&unviewed_position_start=1&env=vp&impl=s&correlator=", floatingControls: 1, embedType: 'inTextVideo', showAdvertComment: 1 }, 'INTEXT': { preset: "mainVideoRADPGh", enableGoogleAnalytics: 2, volume: 0, enableEndScreen: 1, autoplayRelated: 1, enableAds: 1, adserverUrl: "https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/live/ads?iu=/53159133/PulseNG_video_640x360&description_url=[placeholder]&tfcd=0&npa=0&sz=640x360&gdfp_req=1&output=vast&unviewed_position_start=1&env=vp&impl=s&correlator=", floatingControls: 1, embedType: 'inTextVideo', showAdvertComment: 1 } }} <>>> The finding that slightly above half of the respondents in our study do not adhere to these taboos is similar to the report amongst the Lese women of the Ituri forest in northeast Democratic Republic of Congo. typeof a&&""!==a?a:null}e=l(e);h(e,function(e){var g=k(e),h=g.split(". Men and women are not allowed to whistle at nights in Yorubaland. Another intriguing taboo in Yorubaland is that you cannot beat a male child with a broom. %PDF-1.5 The Ondo and Ekiti individuals are known to be partial to pounded yam, some other People like their pounded yam with Okro soup. This food can be prepared with hot water, blended persistently until it turns out to be so cushy and smooth. Also join us across all of our other channels - we love to be connected! !1:u(a.getAttribute("data-run-module"));return l? f&&(c.readyState="interactive");c.onreadystatechange=function(){"loaded"!==c.readyState&&"complete"!==c.readyState||d()};return c}var h={};return{load:function(b,a){if(u(b)){if(! !1,g=!1,m=null,h=null,l=H(!1);return{isDefine:function(){return b},setDefine:function(e,q){!0===g?d(45,a):!1===b? Discussion about food taboos during antenatal care visits and during community education can help reduce the traditional belief about certain food in pregnancy and early childhood. Part of Google Scholar. April 2013. Springer Nature. They have a wide range of culture and traditions. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 10 Cultural Taboos In Yorubaland! (things You Must Never Do) - Nairaland Welcome to the Pulse Community! Ontario: Seventh Printing Press; 1994. Out of these 149 respondents, majority (39.6%) were within the 2630 age brackets and slightly over a quarter (25.5%) was 25years or less. Yoruba Customs and Beliefs Pertaining to Twins - Cambridge The family of an individual that commits suicide will be tainted forever in the community. This article therefore examines an overview of taboo and superstition among the Yoruba of southwest of Nigeria. Defining cultural competence: a practical framework for addressing racial/ethnic disparities in health and health care. The Yoruba area is mainly located in Southwestern Nigeria and in the East of adjacent Benin formerly known as Dahomey (see Figure 1) but Yoruba people have also spread to Togo and Ghana (Massa, 1999). const schemaOrgItemList = { Google Scholar. Child growth standards and identification of severe acute malnutrition in infants. Journal of Research in national development. In this article, am going to tell you the 10 Yoruba foods and their ingredients. Additionally, if you want to start naming the Nigerian cuisine then jollof rice andegusisoup should be the first Nigerian food on your list. If you want to prepare the Akara cake then should consider the following ingredients: You first need to soak the beans for a considerable length of time. DV: 'M_PULSE_NG/LIFESTYLE/FOOD-TRAVEL' All authors read and approved the final manuscript. Present day Itsekiri. Children are frequently cautioned about the dangers of collecting water with their hands. This Ofada rice is locally planted and cultivated in the southern part of Nigeria. The situation changes radically if the Yoruba Nation Group goes off solo on its own, associating with the IPOB with which neither NINAS nor Ilana Omo Oodua wants any form of association, for . In Yoruba land they are acts which are considered abominable with great consequences that follow the defaulters. How about you let us know which of the Yoruba foods on this list you would like to give a try? (v(48,a+" - exec"),k()):v(48,a+" - noexec")})}function h(a){function b(a){var c=/^[\s\uFEFF\xA0]+|[\s\uFEFF\xA0]+$/g;return"function"===typeof a.trim?a.trim():null===a? var pulse2EmbedConfig = { pulsevideo: { player: "flowplayer", params: { autoplayNext: !0, enableAds: !1 }, plugins: [{ script: "https://imasdk.googleapis.com/js/sdkloader/ima3.js" }, { script: "https://embed.videos.ringpublishing.com/flowplayer/plugins/ads.min.js", config: { ima: { ads: [{ adTag: "https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/live/ads?iu=/53159133/PulseNG_video_640x360&description_url=[placeholder]&tfcd=0&npa=0&sz=640x360&gdfp_req=1&output=vast&unviewed_position_start=1&env=vp&impl=s&correlator=", time: 0 }] } } }] }, OnettvVideo: { 'MAIN_ELEMENT': { preset: "mainVideoRADPGh", enableGoogleAnalytics: 2, volume: 0, enableEndScreen: 1, autoplayRelated: 1, enableAds: 1, adserverUrl: "https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/live/ads?iu=/53159133/PulseNG_video_640x360&description_url=[placeholder]&tfcd=0&npa=0&sz=640x360&gdfp_req=1&output=vast&unviewed_position_start=1&env=vp&impl=s&correlator=", floatingControls: 1, embedType: 'inTextVideo', showAdvertComment: 1 }, 'INTEXT': { preset: "mainVideoRADPGh", enableGoogleAnalytics: 2, volume: 0, enableEndScreen: 1, autoplayRelated: 1, enableAds: 1, adserverUrl: "https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/live/ads?iu=/53159133/PulseNG_video_640x360&description_url=[placeholder]&tfcd=0&npa=0&sz=640x360&gdfp_req=1&output=vast&unviewed_position_start=1&env=vp&impl=s&correlator=", floatingControls: 1, embedType: 'inTextVideo', showAdvertComment: 1 } }} It also confirmed whether superstition and taboo means the same thing in Yoruba society. In the Efik/Ibibio ethic of the country, it is called Edikan-Ikong Soup. if(0===c.indexOf(a))return c;d(6,a+" , "+b+" -> "+c)}else return b;else d(7,b)}function g(a,b){function c(){if(!1===n){for(var c=[],E=0;E This study was designed to identify the various food taboos during pregnancy and in under-two children in the South Eastern Nigeria and the reasons for avoiding these foods. } Figure 1 shows the list of food respondents avoided during pregnancy. However, for you to prepare this Yoruba food, you will need the following ingredients; water yam, vegetables, onions, palm oil, pepper, spices, as well as salt to taste. async: 1, Ayo Nutrition & Food Science ISSN: 0034-6659 Article publication date: 1 October 2003 Downloads 2728 Abstract This paper examined briefly the background to food taboos and food habits. 7 Cultural Taboos (abomination) In Yorubaland - Culture - Nigeria e){for(;0Taboos - Yoruba (Nigeria) Culture PDF Eewo (Taboo) in Yoruba Culture: a Philosophical Investigation Adeleye }; Jori F, Mensah GA, Adjanohoun E. Grasscutter production: an example of rational exploitation of wildlife. intermediate grade public servants, senior school teachers, (iii) Unskilled occupation i.e. Eba is made from cassava in powdered type. 2. The body of such individual will be thrown into the evil forest or outside the town to avoid invoking the anger of the gods on the land. Our newsletter gives you access to a curated selection of the most important stories daily. Article "":(a+"").replace(c,"")}var c=a.getAttribute("data-static-amd-map");if("string"===typeof c){if(""===c)return{}}else return null;if("undefined"!==typeof JSON&&"function"===typeof JSON.parse)return JSON.parse(c);a=/(,)|(\[|{)|(}|])|"(?:[^"\\\r\n]|\\["\\\/bfnrt]|\\u[\da-fA-F]{4})*"\s*:?|true|false|null|-?(?!0\d)\d+(?:\.\d+|)(? Related Article: Nigerian Prison: The 10 New Facts and Rules passing into Law. Other art forms are poetry, myth, dance, music, body decoration, weaving, dyeing, embroidery, pottery, calabash carving . The Yoruba's are the tribe that made up Western part of Nigeria, this tribe has a lot of superstitious believes and taboos they grow up with some of this taboos are not actually real but the elders sees it as an opportunity to train the younger ones to have good morals.Before most people knows that these things are actually wrong they would have grown up believing it until they are in their . For families. Our websites cookies to optimize our services. stream The Amala Yoruba food can be served with either Gbegiri (beans soup) or Ewedu (vegetable soup). Yorubaland - Wikipedia Some respondent believed eating snail and grass-cutter meat makes a child sluggish and labour difficult respectively while starting egg early for a child could predispose them to stealing later in life. These findings therefore underscore the need to address food myths and taboos during antenatal visits and in major nutritional campaigns targeted at pregnant women and communities with traditional believe about certain food. An Introduction to Nigeria's Yoruba People - Culture Trip Womens strategies to alleviate nutritional stress in a rural African society. Here are some cultural taboos to avoid while visiting their country. //]]> Cite this article. PDF The Role of Taboos in Solving Contemporary Environmental Degradation in It could also imply that you wish someone or yourself dead. When such abomination is committed the body is not buried unless some sacred sacrifice is performed to appease the gods. Article If the sacrifice is not the body of such individuals will be dashed into the evil forest or outside the town to avoid invoking the wrath of the gods on the land. Top 10 Yoruba foods, their names, pictures, and ingredients Get our Top Stories delivered to your inbox, 8 of the absolutely worst-tasting fruits in the world. A Baby Falling From its Mothers Back. } Bentley GR, Aunger R, Harrigan AM, Jenike M, Bailey RC, Ellison PT. 19 reviews of Polish Harvest Festival-Dozynki "Saturday, Sep 15th 1:00 pm-11:00 pm Authentic Polish food! Everyone seems to cherish it and Ekiti individuals appear to guarantee Iyan as their nourishment more than some other state. Opera News does not consent to nor does it condone the posting of any content that violates the rights (including the copyrights) of any third party, nor content that may malign, inter alia, any religion, ethnic group, organization, gender, company, or individual. The technical storage or access is strictly necessary for the legitimate purpose of enabling the use of a specific service explicitly requested by the subscriber or user, or for the sole purpose of carrying out the transmission of a communication over an electronic communications network. The Yoruba are known for their contributions to the arts. PubMed Central 7 Cultural Taboos (Abomination) in Yorubaland | GistAfrika if ("undefined" === typeof dlApi) { dlApi = {"target":"unknown/unknown","cookieInfo":"","no_gemius":1,"adsNoBanner":1,"noDfp":1,"tid":"EA-4719209"}; }. */ However, I will be telling you the best 10 Yoruba foods and their ingredients right away. Related Article: The 10 Fun Facts About Nigeria that will surprise you. 2013-12-11T10:38:39+02:00 1 0 obj window.addEventListener('load', function () { adsNoBanner: 1, PubMed (n.isInit=!0,n.value=b,c()):d(11,a)}))});c()}function m(a,b){l=!0;var c=s.resolvePath(a,"js",!0);c in e||(e[c]=J(a),s.load(c,function(){if(c in It is believed that if a male child falls from his mothers back he will definitely lose his wife when he gets married and if a female child falls from her mothers back her lover will surely die on top of her when she grows up. Kings in Yorubaland are forbidden from looking inside of his royal crown. The family of an individual that commits suicide will be tainted forever in the community. Google Scholar. system resulted from parameters and taboos related to water bodies, land, and deep forest. They are rich in culture and tradition, which most still practise till this day. By using this website, you agree to our A Baby Falling From its Mothers Back. (b=!0,m=e,setTimeout(function(){y.requireModulesWithModuleBase(a,e,function(){var b=Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments,0);try{h=q.apply(null,b)}catch(e){d(14,a+" -> "+e);return}l.exec([h])})},0)):d(15,a)},getDeps:function(){return!0===b?m:[]},get:function(a){l.add(a)},closeDefine:function(){g=!0;!1===b&&(b=!0,l.exec([void 0]))}}}function K(a){function b(b,e,g){if(0(PDF) An Overview of Taboo and Superstition among the Yoruba of dv_host: "PULSE_NG", Ofada rice is a Yoruba food usually called in English local rice. PDF An Overview of Taboo and Superstition among the Yoruba of Southwest of CAS async: 1, Native Yoruba soups consist of Ewedu, Gbegiri (which is made from beans), and also efo riro (a sort of veggie soup). }; It is prohibited to pound an empty mortal because it is believed that you're pounding your children when you do.. And come back often. Introduction and methodology was written by EU NI and ODC. Every Nigerian beans fan loves Ewa Agayin because it is composed of cooked beans and pepper sauce. Amala is one of the most eaten Yoruba food made from Yam flour. !0:!1;if("HTML"===a.tagName)return!0}function g(b){if(b===a)return!0;if(q(b))return!1}function h(a,b){function c(a){f++;if(200Food taboos and their nutritional implications on developing - Emerald The 6 Best Wonder Women Workout Exercises For Beginners. Chidiebere D. I. Osuorah. target: 'PULSE_NG/LIFESTYLE/FOOD-TRAVEL', Yoruba Nation: NINAS, Ilana Omo Oodua dissociates from October US rally Oluwatumininu Dunmade is a witty writer who loves to engage her readers. Policy makers and health care providers may look at the findings from this work as they formulate strategies that will be more culturally-sensitive to the the dietary needs of the patients involved, while upholding best clinical practice. ADEYEMI OYEDOKUN- MOPA *. Gistafrika is your news, entertainment, music and fashion website. It really feels very light as well as pasty to consume and when you eat a complete plate, you just feel complete almost throughout the day and also maintain drinking water. Edinburgh: Churchillivingstone; 1998. Opera News furthermore does not condone the use of our platform for the purposes encouraging/endorsing hate speech, violation of human rights and/or utterances of a defamatory nature. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/5904. We are also greatly indebted to all the final medical students who participated in the training and interviewing of study respondents. Article Magun is used on adulterers and most times the outcome is not palatable as the offender could lose his/her life. New York: UNICEF; 1990. We provide you with the latest breaking news and videos straight from the entertainment industry. Yoruba Culture and Tradition Facts YOU Need to Know - Applied Worldwide they may have a similar experience when they are with their wives. Available via the MIT or new BSD license. In Yoruba land it is an abomination for a strapped baby to falls from its mothers back. Cookies policy. The current study further revealed that parity, educational level or occupation had no significant relationship with avoidance of foods due to associated taboos. Article 4. Prolonged labor was the major reason given for avoiding grass-cutter meat. Eyewitness? This work explores the concept of taboos in Yoruba land. Age was categorized into <20, 2125, 2630, 3135, 3640 and >40years. (u(a)?w("25.4",a):w("25.4"),A(b,g,"25.4")&&y.define(b,g)):d("25.5")}function A(a,b,g){if(G(a)){if("function"===typeof b)return!0;d(g+"->1")}else d(g+"->2");return!1}function J(a){var b= 2014. When you violate this rule, you will be kidnapped by Egungun. The Yoruba people are the second largest ethnic group in Nigeria and are located in the South West. On the contrary, the giant African snail (Archachatina marginata) has been shown to be a rich source of protein, trace elements and minerals which are needed for proper growth and development in human beings [24]. 65 0 obj <> endobj 88 0 obj <>/Font<>>>/Fields 91 0 R>> endobj 62 0 obj <>stream }); "itemListElement": [] World Health Organization. Nigerian Population Commission. Colding J, Folke C: The relations among threatened species, their protection, and taboos. dv_path: "LIFESTYLE/FOOD-TRAVEL", 4. It is synonymous with the King committing suicide if he looks into his crown. "itemListElement": [] 2006;7(9):6869. J Anthropol. It is an abomination in Yorubaland for a baby to fall from its mothers back. 2 0 obj Acrobat Distiller 6.0.1 (Windows) Explore some of the ancient beliefs of the Yoruba people. Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. If the husband suspects that his wife is engaging in such an act he will entwine her with Magun. Oxford: Blackwell; 1997. However, thats the most appropriate ways the Yorubas like to eat. Many cultures portray eating snail meat as taboo and believe that it makes an individual sluggish or slow and link this to the slimy nature of the snails secretions [21]. If a baby does fall from its mothers back, the mother is expected to carry out some rituals to prevent evil from happening to the child when it grows. dlApi = Object.assign(dlApi, { At the point when the Ondo individuals are anticipating significant visitors, they take as much time as necessary to make this delicacy.